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HS Code |
782966 |
| Cas Number | 13373-21-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H8O4S |
| Molecular Weight | 156.16 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 3-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonic acid |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline solid |
| Melting Point | 140-143 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Very soluble |
| Density | 1.59 g/cm3 |
| Pka | 1.76 (for sulfonic acid group) |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Synonyms | 3-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonic acid |
| Smiles | OCCCS(=O)(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C3H8O4S/c4-1-2-3-8(5,6)7/h4H,1-3H2,(H,5,6,7) |
As an accredited 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
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Purity 99%: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid with 99% purity is used in electroplating bath formulations, where it ensures high-quality metal deposition and reduced impurities. Aqueous Solubility: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid with high aqueous solubility is used in water-based polymer synthesis, where it promotes uniform dispersion and enhanced polymer properties. Molecular Weight 138.14 g/mol: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid with molecular weight 138.14 g/mol is used in pharmaceutical intermediate production, where it provides consistent molecular incorporation and reproducible synthesis. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid with stability temperature up to 120°C is used in high-temperature resin manufacturing, where it maintains chemical integrity and prevents thermal degradation. Particle Size <10 µm: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid with particle size less than 10 µm is used in catalyst support preparation, where it facilitates increased surface area and reactive efficiency. Low Metal Contaminants: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid with low metal contaminants is used in electronics cleaner solutions, where it ensures minimal residue and prevents circuit malfunction. Viscosity (25°C) 1.2 mPa·s: 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid at viscosity of 1.2 mPa·s (25°C) is used in specialty coating development, where it allows precise application and smooth film formation. |
| Packing | The 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid is supplied in a 500g amber HDPE bottle with a tamper-evident cap and detailed labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid is typically shipped in 20′ FCL containers, securely packed in drums or IBCs for safe transport. |
| Shipping | 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be stored and transported at ambient temperature, away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling and documentation are required, following relevant hazardous material regulations. Protective equipment is recommended when handling during loading and unloading processes. |
| Storage | 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Protect it from moisture, direct sunlight, and heat. Ensure all containers are clearly labeled, and personal protective equipment should be used when handling. Store according to local regulations for chemical safety. |
| Shelf Life | 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, tightly sealed container. |
Competitive 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Every time I weigh out a batch of 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid in the plant, I think about the journey from a simple transparent liquid to a key driver in everything from water chemistry to specialty synthesis. Working directly on the manufacturing floor, I see how consistency starts with the raw feedstock and continues through to the exacting purification that brings this material to its optimal state. The sense of responsibility in running these reactors comes not from the promise of new applications, but from knowing that customers down the line are trusting the reliability of our process with every kilogram they receive.
Our primary grade is a clear, water-soluble acid built to handle typical industrial-scale needs. Over the years, we have adapted our process to suit large-batch and pilot needs equally, focusing on recyclability of waste streams and minimizing byproducts. For specifications, we surpass the general purity requirements, aiming for near-complete reaction conversion in every batch. Depending on demand, we routinely make adjustments to the water content in the finished acid, always discussing that transparently with end users. Some clients come with requests for different solution strengths or minimal trace ions, and our team works through those requirements directly. We prefer open communication about specs rather than pushing a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach, having dealt with too many shipment delays when someone upstream cut corners on quality.
3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic acid does a lot of heavy lifting as an intermediate. Applications in ion-exchange chemistry draw on its strong sulfonic acid group, enabling modification or synthesis of specialty resins and catalysts. In the lab, I’ve seen formulators use it as a hydrophilic anchor in surfactant development, helping tailor wetting characteristics or charge profiles of new chemicals. Our product stabilizes emulsions and facilitates reactions where conventional acids like sulfuric would lead to unwanted sidereactions or excessive heat. The organic backbone of this molecule gives chemists more flexibility, something that inorganic acids can’t match without significant trade-offs in equipment corrosion or downstream waste treatment.
Choosing between different sulfonic acids often comes down to reactivity, process compatibility, and storage safety. From the production standpoint, our 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid stands out for its physical purity and chemical predictability. Compared with other aliphatic sulfonic acids, it brings a hydroxyl function that unlocks additional reactivity without adding volatility. In storage, the material doesn’t emit strong fumes or promote dangerous pressure buildup, making warehouse handling easier and safer than with methanesulfonic or ethanesulfonic acid. Over many years, I’ve seen far fewer container failures with well-prepared batches of hydroxypropanesulfonic acid.
Customers who switch over from sodium or potassium sulfonate salts usually notice improved solubility and fewer precipitation problems in their finished products. On the synthesis line, the presence of the hydroxyl group opens up secondary transformations for those working on multi-step manufacturing. Compared with using more aggressive acids, users report better yields and less wear on their equipment. More stable pH during reactions also cuts down on unplanned stoppages, a headache that too many production managers know all too well.
Working in chemical manufacturing, I often talk with engineers battling issues related to byproduct formation and scale-up risks. 3-Hydroxypropanesulfonic acid, unlike short-chain sulfonic acids, tends not to generate explosive off-gasses or aggressive corrosion. This mitigates callouts for unplanned refits of piping and gaskets, which can shut down an entire line for days. Water solubility simplifies cleaning during equipment turnover — the acid flushes more easily than sticky, hydrophobic sulfonates.
Compliance with local discharge regulations is another concern. Our material’s high purity means fewer metal impurities, and wastewater from cleaning can be more easily neutralized without building up regulated residues. We take care to document these aspects, supporting our customers when compliance audits come around. There is no shortcut around traceability and transparency; it’s easier to deal with paperwork at the beginning than scramble when an authority asks for batch records under pressure.
Chemical intermediates rarely get a spotlight outside technical meetings, but standards are evolving fast, especially regarding sustainability and environmental profile. We derive our starting materials from suppliers who adopt closed-loop or energy-saving practices. A big part of our process reviews is checking for steps to reuse solvents or recycle reaction heat, not because of management directives, but because plant downtime and resource waste hit the bottom line. Being able to offer large quantities of 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid with a smaller waste footprint translates into long-term contracts with performance-driven partners.
Product shelf life and shipping stability remain important. The acid holds up without rapid degradation if kept sealed, minimizing waste on customer sites. We keep stability samples from almost every run to verify long-term performance. Smaller manufacturers sometimes overlook this, but as a producer, I know lost batches mean both wasted investment and dissatisfied customers — something that impacts everyone down the supply chain.
Many changes to the production process over years have come from customer feedback. Once, a polymer producer told us about slight yellowing occurring during their reaction; we traced this to iron contamination from an old vessel and quickly switched to stainless components. With another client, we adjusted neutralization rates on the line when their downstream process began shifting in pH unpredictably. Long-term collaboration tells us what matters to users isn’t just price or volume, but reliability — no surprises at critical moments.
Listening to those closest to daily plant operations, I believe vigilance is key. Small changes, like cleaning practices between batches or improved in-process sampling, often result in visible product differences in clarity and reactivity. Documenting every tweak, even informal fixes, feeds back into our operating procedures, benefiting every new customer onboarded.
Comparing 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid directly with classics like methanesulfonic and ethanesulfonic acid, several things stand out. Our product doesn’t reach the fume intensity or low flashpoint issues that trouble smaller facilities handling volatile acids. Storage managers often comment on the lower hazard statement count per package. Hydroxyl substitution on the main chain smooths out reactivity, cutting down the risk of runaway reactions compared to simple alkanesulfonic acids.
Energy inputs for reaction setups shift as well. We consistently see customers requiring lower activation temperatures for their desired transformations when using our acid. This reduces utility bills and lets smaller sites operate more flexibly with standard safety equipment. From a process engineer’s perspective, reaction profiles stabilize, batch-to-batch variation drops, and final product color remains more constant, saving costs on downstream purification and packaging.
Every chemical shipment carries a responsibility for safety and compliance. Our protocols cover tight traceability — we record times, shifts, instrument calibrations, and even maintenance cycles. Auditing the entire supply train helps prevent issues before they reach the blending tank. Having watched an emergency response drill with local authorities, I know firsthand how clear labeling, up-to-date SDS, and robust training protect not just site staff, but the wider community.
On the regulatory side, embracing stricter global safety standards makes sense beyond legal compliance; happy and healthy employees stay productive, and insurance costs fall over time. We check all batches for regulated impurities, including any heavy metals or unapproved organic contaminants. While this level of recordkeeping slows production marginally, the peace of mind for both sides makes it worthwhile.
I believe the best connections between chemical producers and users happen at the technical level. When a customer develops a new coating or ion-exchange resin, our technical team gets involved in detail, discussing any challenges that might impact the next batch. This can include suggestions on dilution rates or mixing strategies based on batch viscosities observed in our labs. Nothing beats real-world results — many customers send back reaction samples for analysis, and sharing findings creates a two-way street of practical knowledge.
Waste management professionals want information on disposal or recycling. Here, 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid’s high solubility works in everyone’s favor, enabling dilution and neutralization with standard plant procedures. The rare cases of off-spec batches trigger internal reviews and improvement programs; the lessons learned carry directly into improved control over the next runs.
Chemistry shifts constantly — as sustainability grows in importance, specification demands tighten. Many clients now ask about the lifecycle impact of every substance they use, from cradle-to-grave data to alternative sourcing options. Each step toward cleaner supply chains or smaller carbon footprints impacts our own procurement and plant design choices. As the industry moves, we adapt by sharing information with our clients, providing technical sheets, and offering sample runs for pilot projects.
Investments in measurement and automation equipment are one answer, reducing error and allowing for continuous quality verification. As a manufacturer, I see huge gains in implementing real-time analytics: not only does it save time, it catches inconsistencies the moment they appear. Preventing problems before they reach loading docks lifts quality for all users.
Drawing on decades of problem-solving on our lines, our team thinks about where 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid could go next. Custom derivatives, salt forms, and blends under strict tolerance levels are always on the agenda. Rigorous QA testing keeps customer specifications realistic and achievable — overpromising never ended well for anyone. Focusing on direct communication rather than glossy marketing creates more honest relationships, giving both sides a voice in developing new versions or alternative routes to cleaner chemistry.
Every batch we ship marks the culmination of days of planning, sourcing, testing, and refining. Ensuring that each barrel meets the promised standards draws on more than material analysis — it takes dedication from everyone in the chain. Communication lines stay open with clients, so if a need changes or an issue arises, my team responds promptly with solutions grounded in our actual process.
For those working with 3-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid, that daily attention to detail translates to more predictable reactions, safer handling, and clearer compliance reporting. Whether you’re formulating the next breakthrough in surface chemistry or optimizing an existing process, our focus remains on delivering a dependable product shaped by real-world manufacturing experience.